Phyllitis scolopendrium
Botanical Nomenclature | Phyllitis scolopendrium |
Common Name | Hart's-Tongue, Hart's-Tongue Fern |
Taxonomy- Family | Polypodiaceae |
Distinguishing Features of the Plant | Phyllitis scolopendrium is a perennial, herbaceous fern, with shiny, green, tongue-shaped, wavy or feathered, 20-60cm long leaves. The plant usually grows in moist, shady areas and calcareous soil. The harvesting of the leaves takes place in summer. |
Region Found | Ioannina (Pindos, Vikos-Aoos) |
Part of the Plant with Active Substances | Leaves |
Active Substances | Tannins, mucus, carbohydrates |
Pharmacological Effects - Therapeutic Applications | The herbal tea is used as an astringent, cholagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant and healing. It is recommended for the treatment of gastroenteritis, diarrhea, dysentery, bronchitis, tuberculosis, splenic, bladder and liver diseases. It is applied externally to the skin, as a soothing agent, especially for burns. |
Method of Administration | It is administered as antidiarrheal in the form of herbal tea (10-20g of dried leaves in 0,5L of boiled water or boiled milk, 1-2 times a day) and in the form of tincture (made from the fresh plant) Warning: The use of herb preparations is not recommended without seeking advice from your physician or pharmacist. The substances they contain may interact with the subscribed drugs that the patient already takes, thus eliminating their therapeutic efficacy or inducing toxicity. They may also burden further weakened vital functions of the body thus exposing the patient to increased morbidity and life threatened conditions. |
Toxicity- Adverse Effects | Overdose may reduce the levels of vitamin B1, due to the contained thiaminase (enzyme). |
References | 1) http://herbactive.co.uk/godshaer.php 2) http://www.liveandfeel.com/articles/asplenium-scolopendrium-is-a-natural-remedy-for-dysentery-and-diarrhea-3259 3) http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Asplenium+scolopendrium 4)http://herbs-treatandtaste.blogspot.gr/2011/06/harts-tongue-fern-information-benefits.html 5) http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-486-asplenium%20scolopendrium%20(hartstongue).aspx?activeingredientid=486&activeingredientname=asplenium%20scolopendrium%20(hartstongue) 6) http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-486-asplenium%20scolopendrium%20(hartstongue).aspx?activeingredientid=486&activeingredientname=asplenium%20scolopendrium%20(hartstongue) |